
Climate - related Financial Risks
Riesgo Climático y Modelización del Riesgo Crédito
COURSE OBJECTIVE
Climate change poses both risks and opportunities for financial institutions, now and in the future. As the Earth's temperature rises, increasingly common natural disasters are disrupting ecosystems and human health, causing unforeseen business losses and threatening banks' assets and infrastructure. In response, governments and private sector entities are considering a variety of options to reduce global emissions, which could result in disruptive changes across all economic sectors and regions in the near term.
Supervisors classify two types of risks: physical and transition. The first refer to specific meteorological phenomena (heat waves, floods, forest fires, storms) and long-term changes in the climate, such as a rise in sea level, and these could detract from the value of the properties that act as collateral in mortgages, increasing credit risk.
The objective of the course is to incorporate mainstreaming climate change financial risks into existing financial risk management practice, how to use scenario analysis to inform strategy setting and risk assessment and identification, and how to develop an approach to disclosure. the financial risks of climate change.
The objective of the course is to show the best practices for quantifying and managing climate risk. Various regulations such as Basel and IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 are explained as well as the Task Force Climate-related Financial Disclosure (TCFD) standard.
Regarding climate risk management, governance, organization, scenario generation, risk assessment, risk appetite, as well as monitoring and disclosure of this risk are explained.
The impact of climate change on credit risk models and methodologies such as credit rating, credit scoring, modeling of PD, LGD and EAD parameters of the advanced IRB approach of Basel III, credit risk methodologies for IFRS 9 impairment models is quantified. and credit risk stress testing models. In addition, the impact of COVID-19 on credit risk models is explained.
The course also exposes the impact of climate change on market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and reputational risk.
The estimation of the Climate Value at Risk is addressed using Monte Carlo Simulation and Delta Normal methodologies. Liquidity risk metrics affected by climate change are explained.
Advanced backtesting techniques are shown, such as discriminant power, stability tests, and calibration.
The use of machine learning to develop advanced models of credit risk and climate change is explained. In addition, it explains how to take advantage of machine learning to validate models and quantify credit risk.
Powerful model risk and credit risk exercises done in Python, R, SAS, Excel and JupyterLab are delivered.
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
This program is aimed at Directors, Managers, Analysts and Financial Risk Consultants and specialists in credit risk and those interested in climate risk. The content of the course is absolutely practical to apply immediately at work.



Price: 9.000 €
Schedules:
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Europe: Mon-Fri, CEST 16-20 h
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America: Mon-Fri, CDT 18-21 h
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Asia: Mon-Fri, IST 18-21 h

Level: Advanced

Duration: 42 h

Material:
Presentations PDF, Exercises: Python, R, SAS, Excel and JupyterLab.

AGENDA
Climate Risk and Credit Risk Modeling

Modular Agenda
CLIMATE RISK
Module 1: Introduction to climate change and financial risk management
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Summary of climate change risk
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How does climate change translate into financial risk?
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Exposure to weather-related risks
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physical risks
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Climate change as a physical and meteorological phenomenon and its impacts on natural and artificial systems
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Basic science of climate change
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the latest scientific knowledge compiled by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
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transition risks
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The economic transition with low carbon emissions, its risks and impacts
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The social response to climate change as a political, economic and technological response
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the international climate change regime, and current debates and challenges, such as the "Tragedy on the horizon"
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main policy responses to climate change at the national level (for example, emissions trading
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introduction to the risks and opportunities that climate change implies for the financial sector (mitigation and adaptation)
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introduction to transition risks and opportunities in the context of the new Task Force on Climate Related Financial Disclosure (TCFD)
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Risks of climate change risk
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Understand the performance of carbon as an asset class.
Module 2: Emerging regulatory expectations
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Background to regulatory initiatives: Paris Agreement and other frameworks
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Overview of current regulatory standards (for example, PRA, ECB, HKMA, MAS, etc.)
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Role of NGFS and standard setters
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Risk Management Expectations
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Challenges and opportunities Disclosure, reporting and governance frameworks
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Growing pressure for financial disclosure
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Strong ownership and oversight of climate change risk management practices
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Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures TCFD
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Understand the guiding principles of TCFD
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Develop a comprehensive TCFD program
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implement recommendations
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Basel
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The role of climate-related financial risks in the regulatory and supervisory framework
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Research related to the measurement of climate-related financial risks
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Measures to raise stakeholder awareness of climate-related financial risks
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Bank approaches to managing and disclosing weather-related financial risks
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The supervisory treatment of weather-related financial risks
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Other initiatives that are underway among the respondents.
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IFRS
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Making materiality judgments
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Apply Materiality Judgments to Weather-Related and Other Emerging Risks
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Financial reporting considerations
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Disclosure of weather-related risks and other emerging risks
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Management comment: provides context to the financial statements
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Abstract: Materiality judgments must satisfy the information needs of investors.
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Module 3: ESG and climate change risk
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Environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) refers to the three central factors in measuring the sustainability and social impact of an investment in a company or business.
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Current trends in the ESG market
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Analysis of ESG ratings
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Adapt investment strategies to the effects of climate change
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Build a portfolio that reflects the transition to a low carbon economy
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Integrating the carbon transition and physical climate risk
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Distinguish the risks, challenges and opportunities associated with ESG
Module 4: Climate Risk Management
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Scenario Analysis and Stress Testing
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What is the difference between "normal" stress tests and climate change risk stress tests?
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Bank of England stress test
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Summary of scenario analysis in the context of climate change risk
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Data management to assess the risks of climate change.
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Benefits and Issues of performing scenario analysis
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Climate change risk methodologies
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How to model the risk of climate change?
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Using and evaluating data
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Understand modeling methodologies
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temperature alignment
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Decarbonization Pact Methodology
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Climate change applied to credit risk
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Challenges in climate change risk modeling
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Incorporation of climate change risk strategies
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Integrate climate change risk management into financial risk management frameworks
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Adoption of KPI, KRI to monitor climate risks.
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Use of self-assessments
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Improvement and management of business commitment
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How to successfully integrate climate risk strategies into the business.
Module 5: Credit risk transition risk
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Scenario analysis to assess the transition risk component of a portfolio's credit risk
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Introduction: preparing banks for the low carbon transition
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A growing need for climate scenario analysis
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The challenge for banks
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Take advantage of and integrate the resources available to banks
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An integrated approach to transition risk assessment Transition scenarios
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Understand transition scenarios and their sources
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Using scenarios for transition risk assessment
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Closing the gap between climate scenarios and financial risk assessment
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Borrower Level Calibration
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Portfolio Impact Assessment
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Link expected loss to transition impacts on portfolios
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Assessment of probability of default (PD)
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Loss Given Default (LGD) Assessment
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Putting the Approach to Work: Lessons Learned from Banking Pilots
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Piloting the transition risk methodology
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Definition of sectors and segments
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Evaluate the relative sensitivities of the segments
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Determination of calibration points at the borrower level Case studies and results
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The pilot transition scenario
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pilot results
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Transition Opportunities: Exploring an Institutional Strategy
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evaluating the market
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Grounding Opportunity Assessments in Scenario Analysis
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Assessing the market attractiveness of the segment
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Identification of banking capabilities
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Discovering the opportunities with the greatest potential
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Future Directions: Developing the Next Generation of Transition Risk Analysis
Module 6: Physical risks and opportunities
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An Integrated Approach to Physical Risk Assessment
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Borrower Characteristics
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Insurance as a risk mitigator due to extreme climatic and meteorological events
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climate change scenarios
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Impacts of climate change on the probability of default PD
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Evaluation of changes in the productivity of the sector
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Adjustment of income statement metrics
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Determination of changes in the probability of default
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Real Estate: Climate Change Impacts on LTV Loan-to-Value
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Estimation of the impacts of extreme events on the value of properties.
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Determining Changes in LTV Loan-to-Value Ratio
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Physical Opportunities: Exploring an Institutional Strategy
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Taxonomy of opportunities and data sources
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evaluating the market
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Evaluation of the financing demand of the sector
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Sector evaluation
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Assess the institutional capacity and market positioning of a bank
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evaluate opportunities
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Future Directions: Towards the Next Generation of Physical Risk and Opportunity Analysis
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Develop internal analytics and capabilities within banks
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Strengthening the research base
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Develop analytical platforms and tools to support physical assessments of risks and opportunities.
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Improve information flows on physical risk and adaptation between banks and borrowers
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Improve dialogue with governments and insurers
Module 7: Decarbonization and disruption
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The oil and gas sector
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market trends
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The potential impacts of a disruptive transition
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Ensure an orderly transition
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Analysis of climatic scenarios of the messy transition
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Utilities and Power Generation Sector
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market trends
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The potential impacts of a disruptive transition
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Ensure an orderly transition
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Analysis of climatic scenarios of the messy transition
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Metals and mining sector (industrial)
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market trends
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The potential impacts of a disruptive transition
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Ensure an orderly transition
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Analysis of climatic scenarios of the messy transition
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Agricultural sector
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market trends
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The potential impacts of a disruptive transition
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Ensure an orderly transition
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Analysis of climatic scenarios of the messy transition
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Module 8: Climate transition scenarios
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Analysis of climate scenarios in the financial sector
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Analysis of scenarios before and after the global financial crisis
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Climate scenario analysis
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Climate scenarios
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Introduction to Integrated Assessment Models (IAM)
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Where do AMIs come from?
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Advantages and Limitations of IAMs
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Key assumptions
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What do the IAM scenarios show?
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What socioeconomic and policy assumptions do IAMs make?
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What technological assumptions do IAMs make?
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Elimination and overshoot of carbon dioxide
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Many routes up to 15 ° C
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Sectoral perspectives of climate scenarios
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Regional, sectoral and technological coverage in IAM
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Future energy mix at IAM
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Understand sector-specific impacts
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Bank assessments of climate scenarios (case studies)
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Summary of UNEP FI transition risk approach used for bank case studies
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Case studies and perspectives of the Bank on climate scenarios
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to your destination